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Marysville is a small town, 34 kilometres north-east of Healesville and 41 kilometres south of Alexandra, in the Shire of Murrindindi in Victoria, Australia. The town, which previously had a population of around 500 people,〔 was devastated by the Murrindindi Mill bushfire on 7 February 2009. On 19 February 2009 the official death toll was 45. Around 90% of the town's buildings were destroyed.〔 (Marysville destroyed by Victorian bushfires ) —(Fires destroy Marysville ) —(Marysville wiped from the map as inferno shows no mercy ) —(Township of Marysville destroyed ) —(Marysville just wiped out ) —(Marysville completely destroyed by fires ) —(Marysville destroyed ) —(Victoria bushfire destroys township of Marysville ) —(Marysville 'wiped off the map' ) — —〕 == History == The town was established as a stopping point on the Yarra Track, the route to the Woods Point and Upper Goulburn goldfields, with a butcher's shop and store in existence by the time the town was surveyed in 1864. It prospered following the reconstruction of the Yarra Track as an all weather dray and coach road under engineer Clement Wilks in the 1870s. It was named after Mary Steavenson, the wife of Assistant Commissioner of Roads and Bridges John Steavenson after whom the popular Steavenson Falls are named. The Marysville Post Office opened on 1 March 1865 followed by a school in 1870, and a public hall, library and mechanics institute in 1890.〔 By the 1920s, Marysville had become a tourist destination, with the Marysville Tourist and Progress Association formed in 1924.〔 Attractions promoted at the time were fern gullies, views, and walking tracks to Steavenson Falls.〔 Twelve guest houses had been established by 1920, one of the best known of these being the Cumberland Guest House.〔 At this time a rail service operated between Melbourne and nearby Healesville,〔 and the town became a popular destination for couples on their honeymoon. In 2004 a telemovie, ''Little Oberon'' starring Sigrid Thornton, was filmed in and around Marysville. The town came under serious threat during the Black Friday bushfires in 1939, residents saw the fire cross from Mt Gorden to Mount Margaret. At that time only one house in Marysville belonging to Stan Postlethwaite was destroyed. The No.1 Mill 5 miles from Marysville was destroyed and the town of Narbethong was wiped out. The Ash Wednesday bushfires of 1983 also came close to Marysville but burnt around the town and caused no damage to property. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Marysville, Victoria」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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